Пиковая дама

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Долгая зимняя ночь прошла незаметно; сели ужинать в пятом часу утра. Те, которые остались в выигрыше, ели с большим аппетитом; прочие, в рассеянности, сидели перед пустыми своими приборами. 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Каждый из главных сюжетов раскрывает отдельный аспект человеческой природы, от слухов и предрассудков до мистических испытаний и любви в старых домах. 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Александр Сергеевич Пушкин. русский поэт, драматург и прозаик (1799–1837)"},"hasArtifacts":true,"canReadInApp":true,"readUrl":"https://web.bookra.app/?startapp=r_766018","artifactsUrl":"https://web.bookra.app/?startapp=b_766018","readCtaLabel":"Читать бесплатно","artifactsCtaLabel":"AI-разбор","appReadLinks":{"tg":"https://t.me/bookra_lib_bot/BookRa?startapp=r_766018","vk":"https://vk.com/app54470698#startapp=r_766018","max":"https://max.ru/id7751370047_bot?startapp=r_766018","web":"https://web.bookra.app/?startapp=r_766018"},"appAnalysisLinks":{"tg":"https://t.me/bookra_lib_bot/BookRa?startapp=b_766018","vk":"https://vk.com/app54470698#startapp=b_766018","max":"https://max.ru/id7751370047_bot?startapp=b_766018","web":"https://web.bookra.app/?startapp=b_766018"},"guestReaderUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=75#reader-content","authorCtaLabel":"Все книги автора","authorProtectedUrl":"/author/fec2b083-2a80-102a-9ae1-2dfe723fe7c7","readersCount":23000,"adultLabel":"12+","yearLabel":null,"datePublished":null,"publisherLabel":null,"isbn":null,"oclc":null,"lccn":null,"partnerUrl":null,"accessNote":"Полный текст книги и AI-разбор откроются на защищенных страницах BookRa после входа."},"reader":{"page":75,"totalPages":75,"hasPrev":true,"hasNext":false,"prevPageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=74#reader-content","nextPageUrl":null,"progressLabel":"Страница 75 из 75","sections":[{"id":"id433:0","kind":"heading","text":"142"},{"id":"id433:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Рождественский (Богородице-Рождественский) монастырь – женский монастырь, основанный в 1386 г.; расположен на пересечении улицы Рождественки и Рождественского бульвара. – Сост."},{"id":"id432:0","kind":"heading","text":"143"},{"id":"id432:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Труба – то есть Трубная площадь. – Сост."},{"id":"id431:0","kind":"heading","text":"144"},{"id":"id431:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Боскетная – комната, стены которой расписаны под парковые пейзажи. – Сост."},{"id":"id430:0","kind":"heading","text":"145"},{"id":"id430:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Тонный – светский, имеющий хорошие манеры. – Сост."},{"id":"id429:0","kind":"heading","text":"146"},{"id":"id429:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Наподобие Ла Вальер (фр.). Герцогиня Луиза Франсуаза де Лавальер (1644–1710), фаворитка Людовика XIV. – Сост."},{"id":"id428:0","kind":"heading","text":"147"},{"id":"id428:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"То есть в немецком переводе Августа Вильгельма Шлегеля (1767–1845). – Сост."},{"id":"id427:0","kind":"heading","text":"148"},{"id":"id427:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"«Россияда» – эпическая поэма М. М. Хераскова (1779). – Сост."},{"id":"id426:0","kind":"heading","text":"149"},{"id":"id426:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Подразумевается Жан де Лафонтен (1621–1695). – Сост."},{"id":"id425:0","kind":"heading","text":"150"},{"id":"id425:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Из «Гамлета» (д. 1, сц. V). – Сост."},{"id":"id424:0","kind":"heading","text":"151"},{"id":"id424:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Круммахер Фридрих Адольф (1767–1845) – немецкий поэт; некоторые его притчи и басни (апологи) переводились на русский язык. – Сост."},{"id":"id423:0","kind":"heading","text":"152"},{"id":"id423:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Слова римского императора Авла Вителлия (15–69 н. э.). – Сост."},{"id":"id422:0","kind":"heading","text":"153"},{"id":"id422:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Маршнер Генрих (1795–1861) – немецкий композитор. – Сост."},{"id":"id421:0","kind":"heading","text":"154"},{"id":"id421:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"В узком кругу (фр.)."},{"id":"id420:0","kind":"heading","text":"155"},{"id":"id420:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Маркиз Арман де Пюисегюр (Пьюсегюр; 1751–1825) – один из основателей учения о животном магнетизме (учении о способности людей излучать телепатическую энергию). Делёз Жозеф Филипп (1753–1835) – французский натуралист и гипнотизер, последователь маркиза Пюисегюра. Вольфарт (Ликосфен) Конрад (1518–1561) – французский филолог, автор книги «Хроники знамений и пророчеств». Кизер Дитрих Георг фон (1779–1862) – один из представителей натурфилософского направления в медицине, выпускал журнал «Архив животного магнетизма». – Сост."},{"id":"id419:0","kind":"heading","text":"156"},{"id":"id419:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"В вашем обществе время летит для меня очень быстро, господа (фр.)."},{"id":"id418:0","kind":"heading","text":"157"},{"id":"id418:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Сорочины – поминовение усопшего на сороковой день после кончины. – Сост."},{"id":"id417:0","kind":"heading","text":"158"},{"id":"id417:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Речь идет о персонажах оперы «Сон наяву, или Чурова долина» (1844) А. Н. Верстовского, либретто А. А. Шаховского по мотивам «старой бывальщины» «Ночь на распутье, или Утро вечера мудренее» В. И. Даля. – Сост."},{"id":"id416:0","kind":"heading","text":"159"},{"id":"id416:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Робронт (роброн, робронд) – женское платье XVIII в. с очень широкой колоколообразной юбкой. – Сост."},{"id":"id415:0","kind":"heading","text":"160"},{"id":"id415:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Нещечко – сокровище, драгоценность. – Сост."},{"id":"id414:0","kind":"heading","text":"161"},{"id":"id414:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Раздобарывать – растабарывать, болтать. – Сост."},{"id":"id413:0","kind":"heading","text":"162"},{"id":"id413:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Нащокин Павел Воинович (1801–1854) – меценат, коллекционер, друг А. С. Пушкина. – Сост."},{"id":"id412:0","kind":"heading","text":"163"},{"id":"id412:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Лафит – французское красное вино. – Сост."},{"id":"id411:0","kind":"heading","text":"164"},{"id":"id411:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Стихотворение А. С. Пушкина «Веселый пир» (1824). – Сост."},{"id":"id410:0","kind":"heading","text":"165"},{"id":"id410:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Английский клуб – мужской клуб, где собирались представители высшего света для отдыха и развлечений; в описываемое время находился во дворце графов Разумовских на Тверской улице. – Сост."},{"id":"id49:0","kind":"heading","text":"166"},{"id":"id49:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Ср. в стихотворении А. С. Пушкина «Домовому» (1824):"},{"id":"id49:2","kind":"paragraph","text":"Останься, тайный страж, в наследственной сени, Постигни робостью полунощного вора И от недружеского взора Счастливый домик охрани! –"},{"id":"id49:3","kind":"paragraph","text":"Сост."},{"id":"id48:0","kind":"heading","text":"167"},{"id":"id48:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"А. Ф. Вельтман включил в повесть реальную историю постройки кукольного домика по заказу П. В. Нащокина. Это была точная копия дома Нащокиных, который семейство снимало в Воротниковском переулке. Домик был заключен в футляр 2,5 × 2 м. Вскоре Нащокин был вынужден заложить домик, реликвия сменила нескольких владельцев; ныне находится в музее А. С. Пушкина на Мойке, 12. – Сост."},{"id":"id47:0","kind":"heading","text":"168"},{"id":"id47:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Ну и забавная же работа! (нем.)"},{"id":"id46:0","kind":"heading","text":"169"},{"id":"id46:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Опекунский совет – ведал делами благотворительных учреждений, а также Ссудной кассы (выдававшей деньги под залог). – Сост."},{"id":"id45:0","kind":"heading","text":"170"},{"id":"id45:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Паркетный. – Сост."},{"id":"id44:0","kind":"heading","text":"171"},{"id":"id44:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Синель – шелковая бархатистая тесьма; буф-муслин – тонкая и мягкая ткань. – Сост."},{"id":"id43:0","kind":"heading","text":"172"},{"id":"id43:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Аммосовская печь – названа в честь своего создателя Н. А. Аммосова, предназначалась для отопления больших зданий; сама печь располагалась в подвале, а в стенах здания прокладывались каналы – жаровые, вентиляционные и дымовые; применялась с конца 1830-х гг. – Сост."},{"id":"id42:0","kind":"heading","text":"173"},{"id":"id42:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Разгуляй – название площади (ныне между улицами Старой Басманной, Новой Басманной, Спартаковской и Доброслободской). – Сост."},{"id":"id41:0","kind":"heading","text":"174"},{"id":"id41:1","kind":"paragraph","text":"Противоположную сторону. – Сост."}],"toc":[{"id":"id4208:0:1","label":"Annotation","page":1,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM#reader-content"},{"id":"id4207:0:1","label":"Пиковая дама. повести, рассказы","page":1,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM#reader-content"},{"id":"id4207:3:1","label":"* * *","page":1,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM#reader-content"},{"id":"id4206:0:1","label":"А. Погорельский Лафертовская Маковница","page":1,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM#reader-content"},{"id":"id4205:0:8","label":"О. Сомов Приказ с того света Повесть","page":8,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=8#reader-content"},{"id":"id4205:44:10","label":"* * *","page":10,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=10#reader-content"},{"id":"id4205:63:13","label":"* * *","page":13,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=13#reader-content"},{"id":"id4204:0:13","label":"Примечание","page":13,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=13#reader-content"},{"id":"id4203:0:13","label":"О. Сенковский Большой выход у Сатаны","page":13,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=13#reader-content"},{"id":"id4203:166:18","label":"«ДОКЛАД","page":18,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=18#reader-content"},{"id":"id4202:0:21","label":"А. Пушкин Пиковая дама","page":21,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=21#reader-content"},{"id":"id4201:0:21","label":"I","page":21,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=21#reader-content"},{"id":"id4200:0:22","label":"II","page":22,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=22#reader-content"},{"id":"id4199:0:24","label":"III","page":24,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=24#reader-content"},{"id":"id4198:0:26","label":"IV","page":26,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=26#reader-content"},{"id":"id4197:0:27","label":"V","page":27,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=27#reader-content"},{"id":"id4196:0:27","label":"VI","page":27,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=27#reader-content"},{"id":"id4195:0:28","label":"Заключение","page":28,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=28#reader-content"},{"id":"id4194:0:28","label":"М. Загоскин Нежданные гости","page":28,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=28#reader-content"},{"id":"id4194:92:31","label":"* * *","page":31,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=31#reader-content"},{"id":"id4193:0:31","label":"Н. Гоголь Портрет","page":31,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=31#reader-content"},{"id":"id4192:0:31","label":"Часть I","page":31,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=31#reader-content"},{"id":"id4191:0:42","label":"Часть II","page":42,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=42#reader-content"},{"id":"id4190:0:48","label":"В. Одоевский Косморама[136]","page":48,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=48#reader-content"},{"id":"id4189:0:48","label":"Предуведомление от издателя","page":48,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=48#reader-content"},{"id":"id4188:0:48","label":"Рукопись","page":48,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=48#reader-content"},{"id":"id4188:3:48","label":"* * *","page":48,"pageUrl":"/books/2aX5MbTM?page=48#reader-content"},{"id":"id4187:0:61","label":"А. 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