Hop-frog

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Opowiada historię kulawego karła, nadwornego błazna pewnego króla.Karzeł nie znosi wina, ponieważ doprowadza go ono do szaleństwa. Na jednym z przyjęć król zmusza karła do picia wina, gdyż chce od niego ciekawego pomysłu na zaplanowany bal przebierańców. Zły i upokorzony karzeł proponuje, by króla i jego siedmiu ministrów przebrać za rozwścieczone orangutany i przestraszyć gości. Królowi ten pomysł bardzo przypada do gustu, nie wie jednak, że to początek zemsty zaplanowanej przez karła.Edgar Allan Poe to amerykański pisarz epoki romantyzmu, przedstawiciel nurtu gotyckiego. Uznawany jest za najsłynniejszego twórcę XIX-wiecznej fantastyki i horroru, inspirował kolejne pokolenia autorów, m.in. Stefana Grabińskiego, Gustava Meyrinka, H.P.","catalogType":"PUBLIC_DOMAIN","catalogTypeLabel":"Общественное достояние","authorLine":"Эдгар Аллан По","authors":[{"id":"86dc7633-2a81-102a-9ae1-2dfe723fe7c7","displayName":"Эдгар Аллан По","protectedUrl":"/author/86dc7633-2a81-102a-9ae1-2dfe723fe7c7","wikipediaUrl":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%2C_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD","wikidataUrl":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16867"}],"genres":[{"id":5306,"title":"литература 18 века","token":null,"publicUrl":"https://bookra.app/genre/5306"},{"id":5299,"title":"мифы / легенды / эпос","token":null,"publicUrl":"https://bookra.app/genre/5299"}],"keywords":["рассказы"],"facts":[{"key":"dateWritten","label":"Дата написания","value":"1970-01-01"},{"key":"bookLanguage","label":"Язык книги","value":"pl"},{"key":"adult","label":"Возрастное ограничение","value":"12+"}],"seoSections":[{"key":"summaryShort","title":"Описание","body":"В королевском дворе клоун Хоп‑Фрог, под давлением короля, устраивает смертельный розыгрыш, превращая монарха и министров в орангутанов и погубив их в огненной ловушке."},{"key":"conflict","title":"Главный конфликт / проблема","body":"Король использует свою власть, чтобы унижать клоуна, а клоун решает отомстить"},{"key":"keyIdeas","title":"Ключевые идеи","body":["Король использует клоуна как инструмент развлечения и контроля.","Хоп-Фрог превращает короля и министров в орангутанов, чтобы отомстить за принуждение к питью.","Маскарад и цепь служат как символы власти и её разрушения."]},{"key":"conclusion","title":"Вывод","body":"Книга демонстрирует, как власть может быть использована для унижения, и как даже слабый может отомстить"},{"key":"audience","title":"Кому полезна","body":["Любители классической литературы","Исследователи власти","Те, кто интересуется психологией"]},{"key":"topics","title":"Главные темы","body":["Месть","Власть и унижение","Игра с опасностью"]},{"key":"characters","title":"Персонажи","body":["Король — Требует от клоуна пить вино и придумать новый розыгрыш, проявляя жестокость и безразличие к чувствам Хоп-Фрога.","Хоп-Фрог — Карлик, кегля, который вынужден пить вино и придумывать розыгрыш. В конце концов он использует цепь и огонь, чтобы отомстить.","Tripeta — Служит клоуну, помогает в организации маскарада.","Министры — Служат королю и участвуют в маскарадном розыгрыше."]},{"key":"quotes","title":"Цитаты","body":["«Пойди сюда, Хоп-Фрог! – звал король, когда клоун и его спутница вошли в комнату – подай мне эту стеклянную чашу за здоровье отсутствующих друзей ваших»","«Никакой другой, только я одену вас за орангутанов – продолжал клоун»"]}],"authorSummary":{"key":"authorSummary","title":"Сводка по автору из Wikidata","body":"1809–1849. 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[przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:2","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:3","kind":"heading","text":"2"},{"id":"contentnotes0:4","kind":"paragraph","text":"Wszyscy byli ukształtowani (…) zaprawność – w oryginale: They all took after the king, too, in being large, corpulent, oily men, as well as inimitable jokers, co należałoby tłumaczyć: „Wszyscy byli ukształtowani wedle królewskiego pierwowzoru pod względem wielkiej tuszy, dostatniego otłuszczenia i nieporównanej do błazeństwa zaprawności”. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:5","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:6","kind":"heading","text":"3"},{"id":"contentnotes0:7","kind":"paragraph","text":"Rara avis in terris (łac.) – rzadki ptak na ziemiach. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:8","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:9","kind":"heading","text":"4"},{"id":"contentnotes0:10","kind":"paragraph","text":"Gargantua Rabelais'go – chodzi o olbrzyma, bohatera pięcioczęściowej satyryczno-groteskowej powieści François Rabelais'go (1493?–1553) Gargantua i Pantagruel, epatującej sprośnością i obrzydliwościami. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:11","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:12","kind":"heading","text":"5"},{"id":"contentnotes0:13","kind":"paragraph","text":"Zadig Woltera – powiastka filoz. Zadig czyli Los. Powieść wschodnia z 1748 r. autorstwa fr. filozofa oświeceniowego Voltaire'a; imię tytułowego bohatera znaczy z ar. „prawdomówny”, a z hebr. „sprawiedliwy” (por. cadyk); przeżywając różne przygody udowadnia on, że jest uosobieniem tych właśnie cech. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:14","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:15","kind":"heading","text":"6"},{"id":"contentnotes0:16","kind":"paragraph","text":"larwa (przestarz.) – maska. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:17","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:18","kind":"heading","text":"7"},{"id":"contentnotes0:19","kind":"paragraph","text":"zawtórzyło – dziś popr. zawtórowało. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:20","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:21","kind":"heading","text":"8"},{"id":"contentnotes0:22","kind":"paragraph","text":"pająk – pot. nazwa dużego żyrandola zwieszającego się z sufitu, posiadającego wiele ramion; dawniej umieszczano na nim jako źródło światła świece, obecnie najczęściej żarówki. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:23","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"},{"id":"contentnotes0:24","kind":"heading","text":"9"},{"id":"contentnotes0:25","kind":"paragraph","text":"kandelabr – duży, ozdobny, wieloramienny świecznik stojący. [przypis redakcyjny]"},{"id":"contentnotes0:26","kind":"paragraph","text":"Do tyłu"}],"toc":[{"id":"content0:0:1","label":"Edgar Allan Poe Hop-frog","page":1,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:0:4","label":"1","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:3:4","label":"2","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:6:4","label":"3","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:9:4","label":"4","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:12:4","label":"5","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:15:4","label":"6","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:18:4","label":"7","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:21:4","label":"8","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"},{"id":"contentnotes0:24:4","label":"9","page":4,"pageUrl":"/books/3K82tNnc?page=4#reader-content"}]},"similarBooks":[{"idCatalog":761242,"shortId":"3fYOzN0C","title":"Facino Cane","authorLine":"Оноре де Бальзак","primaryAuthorId":"124b68df-c63a-11eb-9deb-441ea152441c","coverUrl":"https://storage.yandexcloud.net/bookra-catalog-pd-public/content/299d625d-1079-11e7-9b47-0cc47a5203ba/thumbs/400.webp","publicUrl":"https://bookra.app/books/3fYOzN0C"},{"idCatalog":762303,"shortId":"2ZTtsmB3","title":"Król żab","authorLine":"Grimm Wilhelm, Grimm Jacob","primaryAuthorId":"23b53588-1079-11e7-9b47-0cc47a5203ba","coverUrl":"https://storage.yandexcloud.net/bookra-catalog-pd-public/content/48cae7c3-1079-11e7-9b47-0cc47a5203ba/thumbs/400.webp","publicUrl":"https://bookra.app/books/2ZTtsmB3"},{"idCatalog":762346,"shortId":"0SZOvNma","title":"Narożne okno","authorLine":"Hoffmann T. 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